{"id":2231,"date":"2020-03-29T13:26:39","date_gmt":"2020-03-29T13:26:39","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/desertwatch.org\/birds-plants\/"},"modified":"2020-04-25T13:31:24","modified_gmt":"2020-04-25T13:31:24","slug":"birds-plants","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/desertwatch.org\/es\/birds-plants\/","title":{"rendered":"Aves y plantas"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>[et_pb_section fb_built=\u00bb1&#8243; fullwidth=\u00bbon\u00bb next_background_color=\u00bb#ffffff\u00bb admin_label=\u00bbHeader Section\u00bb _builder_version=\u00bb4.4.1&#8243; background_color=\u00bb#8e7964&#8243; background_enable_image=\u00bboff\u00bb bottom_divider_style=\u00bbramp\u00bb bottom_divider_flip=\u00bbhorizontal\u00bb][et_pb_fullwidth_header title=\u00bbInvestigaci\u00f3n\u00bb subhead=\u00bbAves y plantas\u00bb text_orientation=\u00bbcenter\u00bb _builder_version=\u00bb4.4.2&#8243; title_font=\u00bbOswald|||on|||||\u00bb title_text_color=\u00bb#fff5e7&#8243; title_font_size=\u00bb20px\u00bb title_letter_spacing=\u00bb3px\u00bb title_line_height=\u00bb1.5em\u00bb content_font=\u00bbLora||||||||\u00bb content_font_size=\u00bb22px\u00bb content_line_height=\u00bb2em\u00bb subhead_font=\u00bbMontserrat|700||on|||||\u00bb subhead_text_color=\u00bb#fff5e7&#8243; 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admin_label=\u00bbbird count\u00bb _builder_version=\u00bb4.4.1&#8243; background_image=\u00bbhttps:\/\/desertwatch.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/09\/herb-trans2.png\u00bb][et_pb_row admin_label=\u00bbbird count\u00bb _builder_version=\u00bb4.4.1&#8243;][et_pb_column type=\u00bb4_4&#8243; _builder_version=\u00bb4.3.3&#8243;][et_pb_text _builder_version=\u00bb4.4.2&#8243; text_font=\u00bbLora||||||||\u00bb text_font_size=\u00bb18px\u00bb text_line_height=\u00bb2em\u00bb header_2_font=\u00bbLora|700|||||||\u00bb header_2_font_size=\u00bb50px\u00bb header_2_line_height=\u00bb1.5em\u00bb header_3_font=\u00bbMontserrat|700||on|||||\u00bb header_3_text_color=\u00bb#000000&#8243; header_3_font_size=\u00bb36px\u00bb header_3_letter_spacing=\u00bb6px\u00bb header_3_line_height=\u00bb1.3em\u00bb header_5_font=\u00bbOswald|||on|||||\u00bb header_5_text_color=\u00bbrgba(0,0,0,0.4)\u00bb header_5_font_size=\u00bb20px\u00bb header_5_letter_spacing=\u00bb3px\u00bb max_width_tablet=\u00bb\u00bb max_width_phone=\u00bb\u00bb max_width_last_edited=\u00bbon|phone\u00bb custom_margin_tablet=\u00bb|70px||70px\u00bb custom_margin_phone=\u00bb|50px||50px\u00bb custom_margin_last_edited=\u00bboff|desktop\u00bb text_line_height_last_edited=\u00bboff|desktop\u00bb]<\/p>\n<h5>Investigaci\u00f3n<\/h5>\n<h3>Avistamiento y conteo de aves<\/h3>\n<p>[\/et_pb_text][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][et_pb_row column_structure=\u00bb1_2,1_2&#8243; _builder_version=\u00bb4.3.3&#8243; custom_padding=\u00bb||0px|||\u00bb][et_pb_column type=\u00bb1_2&#8243; _builder_version=\u00bb4.3.3&#8243;][et_pb_text _builder_version=\u00bb4.4.3&#8243; text_font_size=\u00bb16px\u00bb text_line_height=\u00bb2em\u00bb header_2_font=\u00bbLora|700|||||||\u00bb header_2_font_size=\u00bb50px\u00bb header_2_line_height=\u00bb1.5em\u00bb header_5_font=\u00bbKaushan Script|700|||||||\u00bb header_5_text_color=\u00bb#000000&#8243; header_5_font_size=\u00bb26px\u00bb max_width_tablet=\u00bb\u00bb max_width_phone=\u00bb\u00bb max_width_last_edited=\u00bbon|phone\u00bb custom_margin_tablet=\u00bb|70px||70px\u00bb custom_margin_phone=\u00bb|50px||50px\u00bb custom_margin_last_edited=\u00bboff|desktop\u00bb text_line_height_last_edited=\u00bboff|desktop\u00bb]<\/p>\n<p>Cuando el grupo de voluntarios que constituimos la Asociaci\u00f3n Medioambiental Viento del Noreste comenzamos a reunirnos hace cinco a\u00f1os en El Jable, lo hicimos como un grupo de aficionados a las aves interesados simplemente en observarlas. Pero enseguida nos dimos cuenta de que aparte de poder ser testigos de la existencia de una vida salvaje incre\u00edble, tambi\u00e9n nos encontramos con una gran cantidad de amenazas crecientes hacia el medio ambiente de este \u00e1rea semides\u00e9rtica. Conscientes de que la simple queja entre nosotros no era suficiente, decidimos evidenciar todo lo que ve\u00edamos, y comenzamos a realizar una base de datos, tanto de las cosas positivas como de las negativas.<\/p>\n<p>[\/et_pb_text][et_pb_image src=\u00bbhttps:\/\/desertwatch.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/03\/mapa-Zamiadroid.jpg\u00bb show_in_lightbox=\u00bbon\u00bb _builder_version=\u00bb4.4.1&#8243; scroll_scaling_enable=\u00bbon\u00bb border_radii=\u00bbon|4px|4px|4px|4px\u00bb][\/et_pb_image][et_pb_text admin_label=\u00bbcaption text\u00bb _builder_version=\u00bb4.4.2&#8243; text_font_size=\u00bb16px\u00bb text_line_height=\u00bb2em\u00bb header_2_font=\u00bbLora|700|||||||\u00bb header_2_font_size=\u00bb50px\u00bb header_2_line_height=\u00bb1.5em\u00bb header_5_font=\u00bbKaushan Script|700|||||||\u00bb header_5_text_color=\u00bb#000000&#8243; header_5_font_size=\u00bb26px\u00bb header_6_font=\u00bb|700||on|||||\u00bb header_6_text_color=\u00bb#432918&#8243; max_width_tablet=\u00bb\u00bb max_width_phone=\u00bb\u00bb max_width_last_edited=\u00bbon|phone\u00bb custom_margin=\u00bb-20px||||false|false\u00bb custom_margin_tablet=\u00bb|70px||70px\u00bb custom_margin_phone=\u00bb|50px||50px\u00bb custom_margin_last_edited=\u00bboff|desktop\u00bb text_line_height_last_edited=\u00bboff|desktop\u00bb]<\/p>\n<h6>Mapa Zamiadroid <\/h6>\n<p>[\/et_pb_text][et_pb_text _builder_version=\u00bb4.4.3&#8243; text_font_size=\u00bb16px\u00bb text_line_height=\u00bb2em\u00bb header_2_font=\u00bbLora|700|||||||\u00bb header_2_font_size=\u00bb50px\u00bb header_2_line_height=\u00bb1.5em\u00bb header_5_font=\u00bbKaushan Script|700|||||||\u00bb header_5_text_color=\u00bb#000000&#8243; header_5_font_size=\u00bb26px\u00bb max_width_tablet=\u00bb\u00bb max_width_phone=\u00bb\u00bb max_width_last_edited=\u00bbon|phone\u00bb custom_margin_tablet=\u00bb|70px||70px\u00bb custom_margin_phone=\u00bb|50px||50px\u00bb custom_margin_last_edited=\u00bboff|desktop\u00bb text_line_height_last_edited=\u00bboff|desktop\u00bb]Con el paso del tiempo fuimos mejorando nuestro m\u00e9todo de trabajo. Para ello, contactamos con el profesor Xavier Font de la Universidad de Barcelona, quien hab\u00eda desarrollado una aplicaci\u00f3n para la geolocalizaci\u00f3n de datos biol\u00f3gicos de campo, llamada Zamiadroid.\u00a0 El profesor Font acept\u00f3 nuestra invitaci\u00f3n para venir a Lanzarote a conocer la isla y ofrecernos unas clases de introducci\u00f3n sobre el uso de la aplicaci\u00f3n, que nos permiti\u00f3 ir registrando las aves que observ\u00e1bamos en cada salida de campo. De esta forma, el profesor Font se convirti\u00f3 en nuestro primer mentor cient\u00edfico de la asociaci\u00f3n.[\/et_pb_text][et_pb_image src=\u00bbhttps:\/\/desertwatch.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/03\/falcon_in_flight-800.png\u00bb admin_label=\u00bbmoving image photo\u00bb _builder_version=\u00bb4.4.2&#8243; scroll_vertical_motion_enable=\u00bbon\u00bb scroll_vertical_motion=\u00bb0|20|20|100|4|0|-4&#8243; scroll_horizontal_motion_enable=\u00bbon\u00bb scroll_horizontal_motion=\u00bb0|51|51|100|-5.5|0|2.5&#8243; scroll_scaling_enable=\u00bbon\u00bb scroll_scaling=\u00bb0|73|73|100|100%|70%|50%\u00bb scroll_rotating_enable=\u00bbon\u00bb scroll_rotating=\u00bb0|25|25|100|8\u00b0|30\u00b0|-30\u00b0\u00bb scroll_blur_enable=\u00bbon\u00bb scroll_blur=\u00bb0|84|90|100|0px|1px|5px\u00bb][\/et_pb_image][\/et_pb_column][et_pb_column type=\u00bb1_2&#8243; _builder_version=\u00bb4.3.3&#8243;][et_pb_image src=\u00bbhttps:\/\/desertwatch.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/03\/Birdwatching-from-car.jpg\u00bb show_in_lightbox=\u00bbon\u00bb _builder_version=\u00bb4.4.1&#8243; scroll_scaling_enable=\u00bbon\u00bb border_radii=\u00bbon|6px|6px|6px|6px\u00bb][\/et_pb_image][et_pb_text _builder_version=\u00bb4.4.3&#8243; text_font_size=\u00bb16px\u00bb text_line_height=\u00bb2em\u00bb header_2_font=\u00bbLora|700|||||||\u00bb header_2_font_size=\u00bb50px\u00bb header_2_line_height=\u00bb1.5em\u00bb header_5_font=\u00bbKaushan Script|700|||||||\u00bb header_5_text_color=\u00bb#000000&#8243; header_5_font_size=\u00bb26px\u00bb header_6_font_size=\u00bb22px\u00bb max_width_tablet=\u00bb\u00bb max_width_phone=\u00bb\u00bb max_width_last_edited=\u00bbon|phone\u00bb custom_margin_tablet=\u00bb|70px||70px\u00bb custom_margin_phone=\u00bb|50px||50px\u00bb custom_margin_last_edited=\u00bboff|desktop\u00bb text_line_height_last_edited=\u00bboff|desktop\u00bb]<\/p>\n<p>El avistamiento y conteo de aves sigue siendo la actividad favorita entre los voluntarios de la asociaci\u00f3n. Disfrutamos mucho el poder observar el comportamiento de\u00a0 la vida salvaje en su h\u00e1bitat natural. El conteo de aves que realizamos no se puede considerar como un censo, es tan s\u00f3lo un registro de la vida salvaje que observamos en El Jable y algunos comportamientos.<\/p>\n<p>Por ejemplo, una de las cosas que hemos aprendido a lo largo de estos a\u00f1os, es que las aves est\u00e1n acostumbradas a ver coches pasando por las carreteras, y no se asustan con facilidad. Sin embargo,\u00a0 se estresan m\u00e1s cuando hay personas caminando, paseando animales o en bicicletas. Por esta raz\u00f3n, para el avistamiento y conteo de aves utilizamos el coche como un escondite, recorriendo las pistas a poca velocidad. Incluso, entre varios de nuestros voluntarios se tiene la idea de que las aves ya reconocen nuestros coches y no se asustan, y con frecuencia las observamos a solo pocos metros del coche.<\/p>\n<p>[\/et_pb_text][et_pb_image src=\u00bbhttps:\/\/desertwatch.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/03\/bird-book.jpg\u00bb show_in_lightbox=\u00bbon\u00bb _builder_version=\u00bb4.4.1&#8243; scroll_scaling_enable=\u00bbon\u00bb border_radii=\u00bbon|6px|6px|6px|6px\u00bb][\/et_pb_image][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][\/et_pb_section][et_pb_section fb_built=\u00bb1&#8243; admin_label=\u00bbbird gallery\u00bb _builder_version=\u00bb4.4.2&#8243; background_color=\u00bb#fff5e7&#8243; background_image=\u00bbhttps:\/\/desertwatch.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/03\/curlew-lime.png\u00bb background_size=\u00bbinitial\u00bb background_position=\u00bbcenter_right\u00bb custom_padding=\u00bb0px|||||\u00bb top_divider_style=\u00bbwaves2&#8243; top_divider_color=\u00bb#ffffff\u00bb top_divider_flip=\u00bbvertical\u00bb locked=\u00bboff\u00bb][et_pb_row use_custom_gutter=\u00bbon\u00bb gutter_width=\u00bb2&#8243; _builder_version=\u00bb4.4.2&#8243; background_size=\u00bbinitial\u00bb background_position=\u00bbtop_left\u00bb background_repeat=\u00bbrepeat\u00bb][et_pb_column type=\u00bb4_4&#8243; _builder_version=\u00bb3.25&#8243; custom_padding=\u00bb|||\u00bb custom_padding__hover=\u00bb|||\u00bb][et_pb_text _builder_version=\u00bb4.4.3&#8243; header_5_font=\u00bbKaushan Script||||||||\u00bb header_5_font_size=\u00bb36px\u00bb]<\/p>\n<h5>Les invitamos a disfrutar de nuestros \u00e1lbumes con fotos de algunas de las aves que hemos visto en El Jable<\/h5>\n<p>[\/et_pb_text][et_pb_gallery gallery_ids=\u00bb1952,1954,1956,1958,1960,1962,1964,1966,1968,1970,1972,1974,1976,1978,1980,1982,1984,1986,1988,1990,1992,1994,1996,1998,2000,2002,2004,2006,2008,2010,2012,2014,2016,2018,2020,2022&#8243; posts_number=\u00bb40&#8243; show_pagination=\u00bboff\u00bb hover_icon=\u00bb%%51%%\u00bb admin_label=\u00bbbird gallery\u00bb _builder_version=\u00bb4.4.3&#8243; title_font=\u00bbLato|700|||||||\u00bb title_text_color=\u00bb#384d24&#8243; title_font_size=\u00bb15px\u00bb caption_font=\u00bb|600|||||||\u00bb caption_text_color=\u00bb#384d24&#8243; caption_line_height=\u00bb16px\u00bb border_radii=\u00bbon|4px|4px|4px|4px\u00bb][\/et_pb_gallery][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][\/et_pb_section][et_pb_section fb_built=\u00bb1&#8243; prev_background_color=\u00bb#fff5e7&#8243; admin_label=\u00bbplant inventory\u00bb _builder_version=\u00bb4.4.1&#8243; background_image=\u00bbhttps:\/\/desertwatch.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/09\/herb-trans2.png\u00bb top_divider_style=\u00bbramp\u00bb][et_pb_row admin_label=\u00bbplants\u00bb _builder_version=\u00bb4.4.1&#8243;][et_pb_column type=\u00bb4_4&#8243; _builder_version=\u00bb4.3.3&#8243;][et_pb_text _builder_version=\u00bb4.4.3&#8243; text_font=\u00bbLora||||||||\u00bb text_font_size=\u00bb18px\u00bb text_line_height=\u00bb2em\u00bb header_2_font=\u00bbLora|700|||||||\u00bb header_2_font_size=\u00bb50px\u00bb header_2_line_height=\u00bb1.5em\u00bb header_3_font=\u00bbMontserrat|700||on|||||\u00bb header_3_text_color=\u00bb#000000&#8243; header_3_font_size=\u00bb36px\u00bb header_3_letter_spacing=\u00bb6px\u00bb header_3_line_height=\u00bb1.3em\u00bb header_5_font=\u00bbOswald|||on|||||\u00bb header_5_text_color=\u00bbrgba(0,0,0,0.4)\u00bb header_5_font_size=\u00bb20px\u00bb header_5_letter_spacing=\u00bb3px\u00bb max_width_tablet=\u00bb\u00bb max_width_phone=\u00bb\u00bb max_width_last_edited=\u00bbon|phone\u00bb custom_margin_tablet=\u00bb|70px||70px\u00bb custom_margin_phone=\u00bb|50px||50px\u00bb custom_margin_last_edited=\u00bboff|desktop\u00bb text_line_height_last_edited=\u00bboff|desktop\u00bb]<\/p>\n<h5>Investigaci\u00f3n<\/h5>\n<h3>Inventario de plantas<\/h3>\n<p>[\/et_pb_text][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][et_pb_row column_structure=\u00bb1_2,1_2&#8243; admin_label=\u00bbplants\u00bb _builder_version=\u00bb4.4.2&#8243; custom_padding=\u00bb||0px|||\u00bb][et_pb_column type=\u00bb1_2&#8243; _builder_version=\u00bb4.3.3&#8243;][et_pb_image src=\u00bbhttps:\/\/desertwatch.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/03\/plants1.jpg\u00bb show_in_lightbox=\u00bbon\u00bb _builder_version=\u00bb4.4.1&#8243; scroll_scaling_enable=\u00bbon\u00bb border_radii=\u00bbon|4px|4px|4px|4px\u00bb][\/et_pb_image][et_pb_text _builder_version=\u00bb4.4.3&#8243; text_font_size=\u00bb16px\u00bb text_line_height=\u00bb2em\u00bb header_2_font=\u00bbLora|700|||||||\u00bb header_2_font_size=\u00bb50px\u00bb header_2_line_height=\u00bb1.5em\u00bb header_5_font=\u00bbKaushan Script|700|||||||\u00bb header_5_text_color=\u00bb#000000&#8243; header_5_font_size=\u00bb26px\u00bb max_width_tablet=\u00bb\u00bb max_width_phone=\u00bb\u00bb max_width_last_edited=\u00bbon|phone\u00bb custom_margin_tablet=\u00bb|70px||70px\u00bb custom_margin_phone=\u00bb|50px||50px\u00bb custom_margin_last_edited=\u00bboff|desktop\u00bb text_line_height_last_edited=\u00bboff|desktop\u00bb]<\/p>\n<p>Una gran parte de las especies de plantas que encontramos en El Jable son end\u00e9micas de las Islas Canarias, pero adem\u00e1s tambi\u00e9n tenemos algunos endemismos que s\u00f3lo se desarrollan en jable de las islas orientales, como lo es el <strong>Colchicum psammophilum<\/strong>\u00a0 (ajillo de gato).<\/p>\n<p>Para poder identificar adecuadamente las diferentes especies de plantas, la asociaci\u00f3n ha organizado varios talleres y charlas, las cuales nos han acercado a otros de nuestros mentores cient\u00edficos, como lo son los ingenieros agr\u00f3nomos Marta Pe\u00f1a y Jaime Gil, que recientemente han publicado\u00a0 la <em>Gu\u00eda visual de la flora vascular de la Reserva de la Biosfera de Lanzarote<\/em>, gu\u00eda que nunca dejamos de llevarnos al campo. Y al\u00a0 bi\u00f3logo y t\u00e9cnico de la Oficina de la Reserva de la Biosfera de Lanzarote Juan Cazorla, quien adem\u00e1s de charlas, salidas de campo, mesas de trabajo, y voluntario de la asociaci\u00f3n, tambi\u00e9n con mucha paciencia\u00a0 nos ha instruido sobre las plantas y animales de Lanzarote, desde los primeros pasos de esta organizaci\u00f3n.<\/p>\n<p>[\/et_pb_text][\/et_pb_column][et_pb_column type=\u00bb1_2&#8243; _builder_version=\u00bb4.3.3&#8243;][et_pb_text _builder_version=\u00bb4.4.3&#8243; text_font_size=\u00bb16px\u00bb text_line_height=\u00bb2em\u00bb header_2_font=\u00bbLora|700|||||||\u00bb header_2_font_size=\u00bb50px\u00bb header_2_line_height=\u00bb1.5em\u00bb header_5_font=\u00bbKaushan Script|700|||||||\u00bb header_5_text_color=\u00bb#000000&#8243; header_5_font_size=\u00bb26px\u00bb header_6_font_size=\u00bb22px\u00bb max_width_tablet=\u00bb\u00bb max_width_phone=\u00bb\u00bb max_width_last_edited=\u00bbon|phone\u00bb custom_margin_tablet=\u00bb|70px||70px\u00bb custom_margin_phone=\u00bb|50px||50px\u00bb custom_margin_last_edited=\u00bboff|desktop\u00bb text_line_height_last_edited=\u00bboff|desktop\u00bb]<\/p>\n<p>Es muy interesante aprender sobre las estrategias de supervivencia de las plantas en El Jable. Un h\u00e1bitat donde el periodo de lluvias es bastante corto, y la mayor\u00eda del a\u00f1o tiene una apariencia de puro desierto, es incre\u00edble ver como en cuanto caen las primeras gotas de lluvia aparecen flores por todas partes.<\/p>\n<p>En uno de los talleres que hemos realizado sobre plantas, pudimos identificar en s\u00f3lo un metro cuadrado de suelo unas 36 especies de plantas diferentes, lo cual pone de manifiesto la rica biodiversidad que existe en este h\u00e1bitat y en toda la isla de Lanzarote.<\/p>\n<p>Una de nuestras actividades en las salidas de campo es el seguimiento fenol\u00f3gico de las plantas, con el objetivo de observar su comportamiento ante el cambio clim\u00e1tico.<\/p>\n<p>[\/et_pb_text][et_pb_image src=\u00bbhttps:\/\/desertwatch.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/03\/plants2.jpg\u00bb show_in_lightbox=\u00bbon\u00bb _builder_version=\u00bb4.4.1&#8243; scroll_scaling_enable=\u00bbon\u00bb border_radii=\u00bbon|6px|6px|6px|6px\u00bb][\/et_pb_image][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][et_pb_row use_custom_gutter=\u00bbon\u00bb gutter_width=\u00bb2&#8243; 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Pero enseguida nos dimos cuenta de que aparte de poder ser testigos de la [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"give_campaign_id":0,"_et_pb_use_builder":"on","_et_pb_old_content":"","_et_gb_content_width":"","footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-2231","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"campaignId":"","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/desertwatch.org\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/2231","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/desertwatch.org\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/desertwatch.org\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/desertwatch.org\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/desertwatch.org\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2231"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/desertwatch.org\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/2231\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/desertwatch.org\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2231"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}